On the Path of Winners
By Bayo Ogunmupe
How to get what you want
POWER
is a loaded word. It makes people uncomfortable. But yet everyone wants power
to be able to get what he wants and make others do what he wants, which is what
all that power really is. This piece is for those whose goal in life is power.
Women are actually more power hungry than men. Studies indicate that while they
are in high school and university, they pursue power goals for more than male
students. It is impossible to draw valid conclusions from findings, however,
until follow-up studies are done to see if the power drive is maintained over
time.
Power has only recently become a possibility
for women. But Dr. Okonjo Iweala did not lose to Yong Kim on the platter of
gender. Kim is just too pre-eminent as a thinker and development catalyst to
lose. When enough women achieve power, it is possible that they may change the
world. Perhaps then, they may adopt male power patterns. One thing we do know
however, is that the man or woman driven by the need for power does not need
any test to find out what he wants other than power. He or she knows he wants
power.
Damola did not have to seek power. She
inherited it. Her father died when she was 30, and left her the sole owner of a
vast business empire. No one expected her to be more than a figurehead. Perhaps
not even that because she had all her life been devoted to pleasure and
excitement. She flew her own jet, was constantly on the gossip columns, her
name always linked with rich and famous men. Her father doted on her, amused by
her escapades. But he died and the scramble for power and control of his
business began.
As first born, Damola was the nominal head of
the empire, but the power was in the hands of the director of operations, one who
was hungry for power and money, and sure to get it. Damola had shown no
interest in her inheritance. She was grief-stricken, gone into seclusion. She
emerged to make occasional headlines when she attended royal weddings and
involved in automobile crash, forcing her into another temporary seclusion. The
business however, went on, suffering from infighting owing to lack of a leader.
Then rumours of a takeover rent the air.
Then Damola grasped the power she had
inherited. The takeover maneuvers have shaken her from slumbers. She was used
to being the heiress, the beauty, the daredevil playgirl. Suddenly, she
realised she had enjoyed vicarious power only. The new reality had set the tone
of her life. Now, her life was endangered by power hungry employees.
It took
less than a year to turn her empire around. She cleared the deadwoods, fired
those executives who opposed her – men she had formerly deferred to, now
surrounded herself with vigorous executives who were ready to break with the
old ways of doing things. Thus at 35, Damola is in complete control of her
empire. Now her name is in the financial
pages of the tabloids, not in the gossip columns. And she is referred to as a
shrewd gambler and brilliant operator, no longer as playgirl and spoiled
heiress. Thus Damola discovered power is the ultimate excitement. When one
intrepid reporter asked if she planned to get married, Damola answered bluntly,
“I could not respect a husband who was not my equal. And there are very few men
today who are. Who else has as much power and as much money?”
People who possess power bestowing resources
are often unaware of their power, until like Damola, they are in danger of
losing it and shocked to realise how much they have been taking for granted.
The ability to manipulate effectively is the key to power. Bertrand Russell,
the philosopher and winner of the 1950 Nobel Prize for literature defined power
as, “the production of intended effects,” which means, “getting what you want.”
Howe do you produce those effects? It is by manipulating people and
circumstances. Manipulation is the tool of witches. Subtly, cleverly, they push
you to corners, misadvise you to get their way. That’s how it works. With
varying degrees of skill, the secretary who insists the executive calling her
boss must come onto the line before she puts her boss on the phone, the mother
who tells her two year-old that it is time for ice cream and juice instead of
saying, “come home now it is getting cold outside” are manipulating. And there
are many ways to manipulate. Physical persuasion is one. If you threaten a
person with violence, harm, he might do whatever it is you want, although he
won’t like it.
Physical persuasion is a clumsily primitive
method of manipulation. The power person achieves and increases his power by
getting people to do what he wants them to by making them want to do it. The
most effective tools to accomplish manipulation are flattery, rewards, guilt
and fear in that order. For instance, my wife had flattered me over weeks after I had refused to replace a rug soaked by
windstorm and our wardrobe mirror she negligently broke. Eventually I was
cajoled into paying to replace those items after an initial refusal. It was
months later I realized I had succumbed to manipulation.
So when you tell someone she is marvelous,
talented, beautiful and brilliant, that person is going to lap it so much that
she will be delighted to do anything to please you. Moreover, second hand
flattery is also very effective. Things like, “Chike told me that everybody at
your office was excited about your new campaign jingle. You must be very
inventive. Congratulations.” This bolsters the ego, lets him know you think he
is a great artist. If you want to influence someone, listen to what he says.
Don’t be alert to the flaws of his arguments. Listen. When he finishes, ask
questions, then tell him what you want and point out the areas where you are in
agreement. He will be flattered that you have listened intently, that you take
him seriously and that you respect him.
My
piece on creativity created a furor on the lackluster achievements of my
country men in the areas of creativity, discovery, courage and leadership. Femi
Ogunsanwo a Daily Times co-worker friend and author corrected me, proving that
Columbia University is the leading school among Nobel Prize laureates with
Barack Obama as its 96th laureate. It was closely followed by the
University of Cambridge, UK, with 88 laureates. Dr. Aderogba Otunla of Bingham University, Lafia, Nasarawa
State then unearthed Prof. John Dabiri of Graduate Aeronautical Laboratories in
the California Institute of Technology, USA as an inventor and distinguished
academic. What we know of him is that he is Yoruba, which means he is either a
Nigerian or a Beninois from Benin Republic, West Africa. In 2010, he won the
Mac Arthur Fellowship.
Dabiri graduated from Princeton University in
Aeronautic Engineering with first class. He went to Caltech as a National
Defence Science and Engineering Graduate Fellow. Then he earned a master’s in
Aeronautics followed by a PhD in Bioengineering in 2005. He joined the Caltech
faculty in 2005. Popular science magazine named him one of its “Brilliant 10”
scientists for 2008. His expertise is in mechanics and dynamics of biological
propulsion, fluid dynamic energy conversion. His patented inventions includes:
self contained underwater velocimetry apparatus. Two, a two-dimensional army of
turbines, three, propeller based pulsed jet propulsion system and four, passive
mechanism for pulsatile jet propulsion. All patents registered in the United
States.
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